PASSIVE VOICE

Present tense

I play the computer

The computer is played by me

Rika watches the movie

the movie is watched by her

Present continous tense

Suci is still loving nugi

Nugi is being loved by suci

Revalda is  eating seafood

Seafood is being eaten by revalda

Present perfect tense

Linda has finished her homework

Her homework has been finished by linda

She has broken my heart

My heart has been broken by her

Present perfect continous  tense

I have been watching tv since two hours ago

Tv has been being watched by me since two hours ago

The doctor has been examining my mother at midday

My mother has been being examined by the doctor at midday

Past tense

My friend sent me a letter

I was sent a letter by my friend

Mr brown purchased bungalow last month

Bungalow was purchased by Mr brown last month

Past continous tense

My mother was making a meal for my breakfast

A meal was being made by mother for my breakfast

They were playing the ball

The ball was being played by them

Past perfect tense

My father had washed the car

The car had been washed by my father

I had visited the museum

The museum had been visited by me

Past perfect continous tense

The farmer  had been harvesting the crops

The crops had been being harvested by the farmer

I had been studied english subject

English subject had been being studied by me

Future tense

I will do my homework tomorrow

Mw homework will be done by me yesterday

Amin will repair the all pipes in this hotel

The all pipes in this hotel will be repaired by amin

Future continous tense

I will be sweaping the floor at 8 this morning

The floor will be being swept by me at 8 this morning

He will be welding the iron bars

The iron bars will be being welded by him

Future perfect tense

I will have read the comic

The comic will have been read by me

Some workers have repaired the road

The road will have been repaired by them

Future perfect continous tense

I will have been  writing the letter

 The letter will have been being written by me

We will have been singing the great song

The great song will have been being sung by us

DAYAK IBAN

Indonesia is a country that has many provinces. One of the province is West Kalimantan. West Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia that has 2 main tribes in it; Malaynese and dayaknese. Dayak as the native tribe of West Kalimantan consists of 350 subtribes. One of them is Dayak Iban.

The Ibans are a branch of the Dayaknese of Kalimantan.  They were formerly known during the colonial period by the British as Sea Dayaks. Ibans were renowned for practising headhunting and tribal expansion. In ancient times the Ibans were a strong and successful warring tribe in Kalimantan. They speak the Iban language.

The origin of the name Iban is a mystery, although many theories exist. Some believe that the word Iban was an ancient original Iban word for people or man. The Ibans were the original inhabitants of Kalimantan. Not much is known about Iban people before the arrival of the Western expeditions to Asia. Nothing was ever recorded by any voyagers about them.

The Ibans were traditionally animist, although the majority are now Christian, some of them Muslim and many continue to observe both Christian and traditional ceremonies, particulary during marriages or festival.

Significant festivals include the rice harvesting festival Gawai Dayak, the main festival for the Ibans. The Iban traditional dance, the ngajat, is performed accompanied by the taboh and gendang, the Ibans' traditional music. Tuak, which is originally made of rice, is a wine used to serve guests. 

Iban music is percussion-oriented  without any accompanying melodic instrument. The typical Iban agung ensemble will include a set of engkerumungs (small agungs arranged together side by side and played like a xylophone), a tawak (the so-called 'bass'), abendai (which acts as a snare) and also a set of ketebung (a single sided drum/percussion).

Iban can be divided into different branches which are named after the geographical areas where they reside. The Kantu, Air Tabun, Semberuang, Sebaru’, Bugau, Mualang, and along with many other groups are classed as “Ibanic people” by anthopologists. They can be related to the Iban either by the dialect they speak or their customs, rituals and their way of life.